Calathea Cleans the Air, Safe for Children and Pets

 

The Calathea zebrina plant, also known as: Goeppertia, zebra plant, calathea, meranti sepat, mersepat, cathedral plant, peacock plant, zebra plant, rattlesnake plant, and prayer plant, is a species of the Calathea genus, known for its striped, velvety leaves. It originates from Brazil.

The leaf size of Calathea zebrina varies depending on the variety and growing conditions, but its leaves are typically quite large, reaching up to about 22 cm in length and 10 cm in width, as is the case with the similar Calathea louisae. In general, Calathea zebrina plants can grow to a height of 30-90 cm and a width of 30-60 cm.

See also various photos and videos of plants with high-detail intensity on Shutterstock.

• Identification: This plant has large, bright green leaves with a distinctive dark green striped pattern, resembling a zebra, making it one of the most easily recognized Calathea species.

• This plant is part of the Marantaceae family and is primarily grown for its beautiful leaves and its ability to purify indoor air.

• Characteristics: Calathea zebrina is often referred to as the "praying plant" because its leaves fold up at night.

• Care: This plant is suitable for both shade and indoor use. It is an easy-care plant, and it is important not to overwater it.

• Hydroponic propagation method: Calathea cuttings can be planted in water, but this is only temporary. Repot them in soil once healthy roots have developed for better long-term growth.

Watch for signs of root rot: If the Calathea leaves turn yellow or wilt, it could be a sign that the roots are starting to rot from overwatering. Reduce watering immediately and ensure the pot has good air circulation.

• Indoors: Calathea are a popular choice for indoor plants because they prefer indirect light and can tolerate low light conditions. They thrive in a home environment, where humidity and temperature can be adjusted to a comfortable room temperature for humans. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves and cause their bright colors to fade.

• Outdoors: In warm, tropical climates without frost, Calathea can be grown outdoors. They should be placed in a shady location, such as a location with partially shaded or filtered sunlight. This mimics their native rainforest habitat, where sunlight is partially blocked by the leaves of taller trees.

• This plant is considered non-toxic to cats, dogs, and humans or children, making it a safe choice for households with small children and pets.

• Myth: There is a myth that snakes like this plant, but this is simply a myth.

Calathea zebrina can be propagated by division during transplanting. This is best done in spring in countries with four seasons. To do this, gently remove the plant from the soil or pot and separate the root ball. Carefully pull or cut the root ball and stem, ensuring each new division has part of the root system and at least one set of leaves or leaf buds.

Transplant each plant division into its own container with moist, well-draining soil, then place it in an area with high humidity. The light should be bright, but not direct sunlight.